What side effects can dogs get from cortisone (prednisolone)?

The extent and types of side effects a dog develops in response to cortisone treatment depends on the dose and type of cortisone used, the treatment length, as well as individual sensitivity. Some dogs develop few side effects even on large doses of cortisone, while others develop many side effects on low doses.

Common side effects are:

-,Increased thirst and urination.

-Increased tendency to pant at higher doses.

- Increased risk of developing diabetes

- The dog’s immune system is affected resulting in an increased risk of certain types of infections.

- Thinner skin.

- Some dogs become hyperactive, while others become more quiet and tired than usual.

- Dogs that are kept on a low maintenance dose of cortisone tend to gain weight more easily as their appetite is stimulated. Contrarily, a dog may lose weight in the beginning of treatment if it is put on a high dose of cortisone. Muscle mass can also be lost.

Luckily, side effects subside and diminish once treatment is finished. It is important to never stop treatment abruptly as this can have serious consequences. Always consult a veterinarian regarding tapering off cortisone treatment.