Gabapentin
Neurontin®, Aclonium®, Equipax®, Gantin®, Gabarone®, Gralise®, Neurostil®, Progresse®
Prescription-only medication
Tablets, capsules, oral solution. Oral solutions of gabapentin can contain xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. Be cautious and read the label before administering. Never give any medication to dogs that contain xylitol as an ingredient.
Anticonvulsant, other: GABA analog
Used to treat chronic pain, especially nerve-related pain. It can also be used in cats to relieve anxiety associated with veterinary visits, travel, or other anxiety, fearful producing situations. Gabapentin can also be used as an adjunct with other treatments in the management of seizures.
Gabapentin appears to work by altering electrical activity in the brain and influencing the activity of chemicals called neurotransmitters, which send messages between nerve cells.
Sedation and incoordination or ataxia are the most common side effects of gabapentin. Cats may vomit or salivate.
This short-acting medication should stop working within 24 hours, although effects can be longer in pets with liver or kidney disease.
The following medications should be used with caution when given with gabapentin: antacids, hydrocodone, or morphine.
Be sure to tell your vet about any medications (including vitamins, supplements, or herbal therapies) that your pet is taking.
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